- CERT-In has issued guidelines calling for rigorous security testing of autonomous AI agents. - Key threats highlighted include unauthorised tool use, privilege abuse, and malicious system manipulation by AI models. - As businesses rapidly deploy agentic AI, robust guardrails, access controls, and auditing mechanisms are required to prevent data breaches. - Emphasises proactive cybersecurity frameworks to counter sophisticated vulnerabilities emerging from advanced machine learning systems. - **CERT-In:** India's national nodal agency for responding to cybersecurity incidents, operating under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) to secure cyberspace and issue vulnerability advisories. - **Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology:** The central government ministry responsible for formulating policies related to information technology, electronics, and internet development, overseeing nodal bodies like CERT-In. **Introduction** CERT-In has urged organizations to test AI agents for vulnerabilities like unauthorised tool usage and privilege abuse as autonomous AI deployment grows, highlighting emerging cyber security risks. **Core Issue and Detailed Points** - CERT-In has issued guidelines calling for rigorous security testing of autonomous AI agents. - Key threats highlighted include unauthorised tool use, privilege abuse, and malicious system manipulation by AI models. - As businesses rapidly deploy agentic AI, robust guardrails, access controls, and auditing mechanisms are required to prevent data breaches. - Emphasises proactive cybersecurity frameworks to counter sophisticated vulnerabilities emerging from advanced machine learning systems. **Key Statutory Bodies, Acts & Concepts** - **CERT-In:** India's national nodal agency for responding to cybersecurity incidents, operating under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) to secure cyberspace and issue vulnerability advisories. - **Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology:** The central government ministry responsible for formulating policies related to information technology, electronics, and internet development, overseeing nodal bodies like CERT-In.