- India expanded its global maritime footprint and partnerships at Busan, focusing on shipbuilding supply chains, green shipping, and ship recycling. - Discussions emphasized strengthening bilateral ties with nations like Cyprus and exploring robust ship recycling standards compliant with international norms like the Hong Kong Convention. - The outreach highlights India's strategic vision to emerge as a global hub for manufacturing, shipbuilding, and maritime logistics, reducing reliance on foreign hubs. - **Hong Kong International Convention:** An international treaty adopted under the International Maritime Organization (IMO) that sets global standards for safe, environmentally sound ship recycling and prevents environmental and health risks from hazardous materials. - **International Maritime Organization (IMO):** A specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for regulating international shipping, ensuring maritime safety, security, and the prevention of marine and atmospheric pollution by ships. - **Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways:** The apex ministry of the Government of India responsible for the formulation and administration of policies, regulations, and infrastructure development concerning ports, shipping, and waterways. **Introduction** India expanded its maritime partnerships at Busan, South Korea, focusing on shipbuilding supply chains, green shipping, and safe, environmentally sound ship recycling. The engagements highlighted cooperation with international partners like Cyprus and alignment with global frameworks like the Hong Kong Convention to boost India's domestic maritime capabilities and economic integration. **Core Issue and Detailed Points** - India expanded its global maritime footprint and partnerships at Busan, focusing on shipbuilding supply chains, green shipping, and ship recycling. - Discussions emphasized strengthening bilateral ties with nations like Cyprus and exploring robust ship recycling standards compliant with international norms like the Hong Kong Convention. - The outreach highlights India's strategic vision to emerge as a global hub for manufacturing, shipbuilding, and maritime logistics, reducing reliance on foreign hubs. **Key Statutory Bodies, Acts & Concepts** - **Hong Kong International Convention:** An international treaty adopted under the International Maritime Organization (IMO) that sets global standards for safe, environmentally sound ship recycling and prevents environmental and health risks from hazardous materials. - **International Maritime Organization (IMO):** A specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for regulating international shipping, ensuring maritime safety, security, and the prevention of marine and atmospheric pollution by ships. - **Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways:** The apex ministry of the Government of India responsible for the formulation and administration of policies, regulations, and infrastructure development concerning ports, shipping, and waterways.