- White cane users face severe infrastructural hurdles, urban hazards, and lack of accessibility in public spaces across Indian cities. - Despite the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (RPwD) Act, 2016, and campaigns like Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan, ground-level implementation of barrier-free infrastructure remains deficient. - Poor urban planning, unscientific tactile paving, and obstructions on footpaths endanger the mobility, safety, and independence of visually impaired persons. - Inclusive development requires shifting from charity-based models to rights-based accessibility compliance, sensitisation, and strict accountability in urban governance. - **Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016:** A landmark legislation enacted to protect and promote the rights and dignity of persons with disabilities, expanding recognized disability categories from 7 to 21 and emphasizing a rights-based approach. - **Accessible India Campaign (Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan):** A nationwide flagship campaign launched by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment to create a barrier-free and accessible environment for persons with disabilities across built, transport, and ICT verticals. **Introduction** The article highlights the systemic urban infrastructural hazards and lack of accessibility faced by white cane users in India. Despite legal mandates under the RPwD Act, 2016 and the Accessible India Campaign, public spaces remain hostile and hazardous for visually impaired individuals, underscoring the urgent need for inclusive urban planning, proper tactile paving maintenance, and effective enforcement of rights. **Core Issue and Detailed Points** - White cane users face severe infrastructural hurdles, urban hazards, and lack of accessibility in public spaces across Indian cities. - Despite the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (RPwD) Act, 2016, and campaigns like Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan, ground-level implementation of barrier-free infrastructure remains deficient. - Poor urban planning, unscientific tactile paving, and obstructions on footpaths endanger the mobility, safety, and independence of visually impaired persons. - Inclusive development requires shifting from charity-based models to rights-based accessibility compliance, sensitisation, and strict accountability in urban governance. **Key Statutory Bodies, Acts & Concepts** - **Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016:** A landmark legislation enacted to protect and promote the rights and dignity of persons with disabilities, expanding recognized disability categories from 7 to 21 and emphasizing a rights-based approach. - **Accessible India Campaign (Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan):** A nationwide flagship campaign launched by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment to create a barrier-free and accessible environment for persons with disabilities across built, transport, and ICT verticals.