The article examines the critical issue of recognising women farmers in India, addressing the structural challenges of land ownership, lack of formal recognition, and barriers to institutional credit and agricultural support services amidst the ongoing feminisation of agriculture. **Introduction** The article examines the critical issue of recognising women farmers in India, addressing the structural challenges of land ownership, lack of formal recognition, and barriers to institutional credit and agricultural support services amidst the ongoing feminisation of agriculture. **Core Issue and Detailed Points** - Feminisation of agriculture highlights the growing role of women as cultivators and labourers, yet they face severe structural exclusion, particularly regarding land ownership and formal recognition as farmers. - Lack of land titles restricts women's access to institutional credit, agricultural subsidies, training programmes, and crop insurance schemes. - Recognising women farmers is crucial not only for gender justice and economic empowerment but also for enhancing overall agricultural productivity and food security. - Policy interventions must focus on joint land titling, incentivizing ownership by women, and expanding credit access through collectivization like Self-Help Groups (SHGs) and Farmer Producer Organisations (FPOs).